全部栏目

首页 旅游资讯 线路攻略 景点大全 国内游 境外游 美食特产
您的当前位置：首页正文

act的读音

2022-12-05 来源：汇意旅游网

act的读音是：英[ækt]。act形容词:actable；名词:actability；过去式:acted；过去分词:acted；现在分词:acting；第三人称单数:acts。act【近义词】accomplishment。

一、详尽释义点此查看act的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 法令，法案，条例，决议（书）
  2. 行为，行动，动作，举动，所为
  3. （简短的）节目
  4. 装腔作势
  5. 【戏】（常大写）幕，一幕
  6. 段
  7. 学位论文答辩
  8. 假装
v.(动词)
  1. 假装，装出，装作
  2. 行动，行为
  3. 表演，演戏，当演员
  4. 起（某种）作用，见效，生效，奏效
  5. 饰，扮演（角色），充当
  6. 举止与…相称 ，表现
  7. 做，做事
  8. 用作，干
  9. 学，仿效
  10. 尽职责
  11. 下判决
  12. 实行，实施
  13. 激励，驱使
abbr.(缩略词)
  1. =Action for Children's Television，儿童电视行动组织
  2. =American College Test，美国大学测验
  3. =Australian Capital Territory，（澳大利亚）首都直辖区
  4. =Association of Classroom Teachers，（美国）任课教师协会

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]行为; 行动; 所为 a particular thing that sb does
  2. [C]法案,法令 a law that has been passed by a parliament
  3. [C]一幕 one of the main divisions of a play, an opera, etc.
  4. [C]一段表演 one of several short pieces of entertainment in a show
  5. [C]表演者; 音乐人组合 a performer or group of musicians
  6. [C]假装 a way of behaving that is not sincere but is intended to have a particular effect on others
v.(动词)
  1. vi. 行为; 举止 behave in a particular way
  2. vi. 〈非正〉假装 pretend by your behaviour to be a particular type of person
  3. vt. & vi. 扮演 pretend by your behaviour to be a particular type in a play or film〔movie〕
  4. vi. 充当; 起作用 perform a particular role or function; start to have an effect

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body
  2. something that people do or cause to happen
  3. a subdivision of a play or opera or ballet
  4. a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program;

    "he did his act three times every evening"
    "she had a catchy little routine"
    "it was one of the best numbers he ever did"

  5. a manifestation of insincerity;

    "he put on quite an act for her benefit"

Verb:
  1. perform an action, or work out or perform (an action);

    "think before you act"
    "We must move quickly"
    "The governor should act on the new energy bill"
    "The nanny acted quickly by grabbing the toddler and covering him with a wet towel"

  2. behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself;

    "You should act like an adult"
    "Don't behave like a fool"
    "What makes her do this way?"
    "The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people"

  3. play a role or part;

    "Gielgud played Hamlet"
    "She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role"
    "She played the servant to her husband's master"

  4. discharge one's duties;

    "She acts as the chair"
    "In what capacity are you acting?"

  5. pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind;

    "He acted the idiot"
    "She plays deaf when the news are bad"

  6. be suitable for theatrical performance;

    "This scene acts well"

  7. have an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected;

    "The voting process doesn't work as well as people thought"
    "How does your idea work in practice?"
    "This method doesn't work"
    "The breaks of my new car act quickly"
    "The medicine works only if you take it with a lot of water"

  8. be engaged in an activity, often for no particular purpose other than pleasure
  9. behave unnaturally or affectedly;

    "She's just acting"

  10. perform on a stage or theater;

    "She acts in this play"
    "He acted in `Julius Caesar'"
    "I played in `A Christmas Carol'"

四、例句

It is an act of kindness to help a blind man across the street.

帮助盲人过街是慈善的行为。

This act had to get a strong support from them.

这个行动必须得到他们的大力支持。

In 1601, Parliament passed an act, which aimed to provide the poor with more jobs.

1601年,国会通过了一项旨在向贫困群体提供更多工作机会的法案。

Don't take her seriously--it's all an act.

别跟她认真--完全是装腔作势。

Think well before you act.

要三思而后行。

They still act like college kids.

他们的举止还有很浓的学生气。

John's been acting very strangely lately.

近来约翰的行为怪得很。

I decided to act dumb.

我决定装哑。

Act interested even if you're bored.

即使你觉得厌烦，也假装有兴趣。

Now let's act out the model dialogue.

现在让我们表演一下示范对话。

She plans to act Lady Macbeth in summer stock.

她计划在夏季剧团中扮演马克白夫人

I volunteered to act as chauffeur.

我自愿充当汽车司机.

Alcohol acts on the nervous system.

酒精对神经系统有影响。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Acts, not words, are what we need.
    我们需要的是行动,不是空谈。
  2. Her first act was to shut the door.
    她的第一个行动是关门。
  3. My first act was to run into the waiting room.
    我的第一个行动就是跑进候车室。
  4. The act was committed with savage brutality.
    这是野蛮行为的表现。
  5. The act of murder is the act of madness.
    谋杀是疯狂的行为。
  6. The act of standing up made her head ache.
    站起来她感到头痛。
  7. The sexual act itself meant little to her.
    性行为本身对她来说没有什么。
  8. Act Ⅰ takes place in a castle.
    第一幕的场景是一座城堡。
  9. The act ended and the lights were turned on.
    幕终灯亮。
  10. Our next act is a very talented young musician.
    我们的下一个演员是一位很有才华的年轻音乐家。
  11. The act broke up after 30 years. 30
    年后这帮演员搭档分手了。
  12. It's a foolish act.
    那是愚蠢之举。
  13. It was a brave act.
    那是勇敢的行为。
  14. To kick a cat is a cruel act.
    踢猫是残忍的行为。
  15. Slapping his face was a childish act.
    打他的耳光是幼稚的举动。
  16. That's one true act of friendship.
    那是一种真正友好的行为。
  17. It is the act of a mad man.
    这是一种不审慎的行为。
  18. It is a noble act to help a blind man across the street.
    搀扶盲人横过马路是高尚的行为。
  19. He ran into the burning house and saved the child.That was really a brave act.
    他冲入着火的房子救出小孩,真是勇敢的行为。
  20. He committed many cruel acts.
    他干了许多残忍的事。
  21. He returned to England, repeating his disappearing act so he wouldn't have to discuss scripts.
    他回到英国,重施“销声匿迹”的故伎,免得别人要他谈论剧本。
  22. He kept up his balancing act between the two parties.
    他继续在两党之间施展他的“平衡”的绝招。
  23. Tim always does a disappearing act whenever my mother comes to stay.
    每当我的母亲来住时,蒂姆总是溜之大吉。
  24. They did the hospitality act in great shape.
    他们格外殷勤地接待客人。
  25. He has committed terrible acts of violence.
    他犯下了滔天的暴行。
  26. His presidency was very successful—it'll be a hard act to follow.
    他当总统很成功——这将是别人很难赶上的。
  27. It is my own act.Why do you bring my mother in?
    这是我自己做的事,为什么把我母亲扯进来?
  28. Parliament has passed an Act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure.
    议院通过了一项禁止杀生取乐的法令。
  29. I'm hoping that I shall like the second act.
    我希望我会喜欢第二幕。
  30. Most modern plays have three acts.
    最现代的戏剧通常有三幕。
  31. Ladies and gentlemen, please welcome our next act, the Lemon brothers.
    各位女士先生,请欢迎我们下一个节目,雷蒙兄弟的表演。
  32. They're a brilliant comedy act.
    他们是一群卓越的喜剧演员。
  33. They are a brilliant act.
    他们是一对出色的搭档。
  34. They've got a very original act.
    他们有了一档别出心裁的组合。
  35. His elaborate grief was just an act.
    他那悲痛欲绝的样子不过是装腔作势而已。
  36. Don't take her seriously, it's all an act.
    别跟她认真,她完全是装腔作势罢了。
  37. Don't feel sorry for her—all this crying's just an act.
    别为她伤心——她的哭泣全是假装的。
  38. The act was passed by Congress and went into effect in August,1980.
    这项法令由国会通过,于1980年8月生效。
  39. The Natural Gas Policy Act was passed.
    天然气法案被通过。
  40. This area was declared a National Park by an act of Congress.
    根据国会的一项法案这一地区被宣布为国家公园。
  41. All water used by the Fire Brigade for fire extinction purpose is supplied free by an act of Congress.
    根据议会的法案,消防队用于灭火的水全部免费供应。
  42. He was criticized for one careless act.
    他因为一个粗心的动作而受到了批评。
  43. He paid for the foolhardy act with his life.
    他为鲁莽的举动付出了生命的代价。
  44. From his acts he seems to be a fool.
    从他的举动来看,他似乎是一个傻瓜。
  45. Shakespeare's plays were written in five acts.
    莎士比亚的剧本分为五幕写。
  46. It is a play in five acts.
    那是一出五幕剧。
  47. She was magnificent in Act One of Carmen .
    她在歌剧《卡门》的第一幕中演得很出色。
  48. Hamlet kills the king in Act 5 Scene 2.
    哈姆雷特在第五幕第二场戏中杀死了国王。
  49. He was accused of some 30 terrorist acts.
    他被控搞了三十次左右的恐怖主义行动。
  50. He sat with his back to the stage all through the first act.
    演第一幕时,他自始至终背向舞台坐着。
  51. The hero does not enter until the second act.
    男主角直到第二幕才出场。
～+ prep. -phrase
  1. The simple act of telling someone about a problem can help.
    向别人讲述问题这一简单举动会有所帮助。
  2. Sometimes just the act of writing down the problems straightens out your thinking.
    有时单把这些问题写下来,就会理清你的想法。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. How ought I to act?
    我该怎么办呢?
  2. I can't act that way.
    我不能这样做。
  3. Now at last Simon acted.
    这时西蒙终于采取行动了。
  4. Think carefully before you act.
    你要三思而后行。
  5. I don't think he acted quite right.
    我看他做得不太对。
  6. I've acted like a total idiot.
    我的行为完全像个白痴。
  7. John's been acting very strangely lately.
    近来约翰的行为怪得很。
  8. Did the BBC act reasonably in sacking the journalist?
    英国广播公司开除该记者做得合理吗？
  9. Had the paramedics not acted so swiftly, he would have died.
    要不是急救人员行动迅速,他就没命了。
  10. She claims that she acted out of necessity.
    她声称自己是迫不得已而为之。
  11. Stop acting like spoilt children!
    别再像惯坏的孩子那样胡闹了！
  12. The council must act quickly, before more people are killed on that road.
    市政会必须迅速采取措施,以免更多的人在那条路上被撞伤亡。
  13. The court must establish whether the accused acted illegally.
    法庭必须证实被告是否非法行事。
  14. The girl's life was saved because the doctors acted so promptly.
    多亏医生行动迅速,女孩的生命得救了。
  15. The report said that the doctor had acted very responsibly.
    报告说医生的诊治是很负责的。
  16. We acted in good faith—we did not know the goods were stolen.
    我们做事清白,我不知道商品被偷了。
  17. Why don't you make up your mind to act at once?
    你为什么不下定决心立刻采取行动?
  18. She is not really crying; she's just acting to get your sympathy.
    她并没有真哭,只不过装哭以博得你的同情罢了。
  19. We must act now to prevent further damage to our rainforests.
    我们现在必须行动起来制止对雨林的进一步破坏。
  20. Have you ever acted?
    你演过戏吗？
  21. How long have you been acting?
    你演戏有多久了?
  22. I can't take her seriously because she always seems to be acting.
    我没法认为她是认真的,因为她总是像在演戏。
  23. I don't think that play will act.
    我看这个剧本没法上演。
  24. I've always wanted to act.
    我一直以来都想演戏。
  25. Most of the cast act well.
    这出戏大多数演员演得不错。
  26. Olivier is acting tonight.
    奥利维尔今晚将要出演。
  27. The play is acting wonderfully well.
    这出戏上演得非常成功。
  28. We acted on the stage last night.
    昨晚我们上台表演了。
  29. You can't take her seriously because she always seems to be acting.
    你不能对她太认真,她似乎一直在演戏。
  30. Does the drug take long to act?
    这药要过很长时间才发生作用吗？
  31. Don't expect the medicine to act immediately.
    别指望这药能马上见效。
  32. The medicine acts well.
    这药很见效。
  33. The drug failed to act.
    这药没管事儿。
  34. The pump is not acting well.
    这台泵运转情况不好。
用作系动词S+～+ n.
  1. Don't act the ass.
    别像个蠢驴似的。
  2. Stop acting virtue!
    不要总是摆出一副道貌岸然的样子。
  3. He's always acting the experienced man who has seen everything.
    他总是装出一副见多识广,颇为老练的样子。
  4. He acted the gentleman and slept in the armchair.
    他像一位绅士一样睡在一张扶手椅子里。
S+～+ adj.
  1. The people we met looked and acted happy, pleased with life.
    我们遇见的人都表现出很高兴、生活愉快的样子。
  2. She acted calm although she was very worried.
    她虽然很忧虑,可是都装得很沉着。
  3. Don't act so stupid.
    别装得这样傻。
  4. Sometimes she acts young for her age.
    有时候她装出年纪很轻的样子。
  5. The boy acted tired to avoid more work.
    那男孩装出疲倦的样子,不想再干活了。
  6. Sometimes I act a lot older than I am, but people never notice it.
    有时候我装出比我年纪大的样子,可是人们从来未觉察出来。
S+～+ v -ed
  1. He acted surprised and overjoyed.
    他流露出又惊又喜的样子。
S+～+as if-clause
  1. He acts as if that he was ill.
    看样子他像是病了。
  2. He acted as if he'd never seen me before.
    他表现得好像从来就没有见过我似的。
  3. Just act as if nothing's happened.
    就假装好像什么事都没发生过。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. In the evening they acted a play which Joe had written and a few friends came to see it.
    晚上他们表演乔写的剧本,有几个朋友来看演出。
  2. She acts her part well.
    她演得很好。
  3. She is acting the role of Juliet
    她演朱丽叶这一角色。
  4. The boy is going to act the part of messenger in the play.
    这个男孩将在剧中扮演通讯员。
  5. Who's acting Hamlet?
    谁演哈姆雷特？
  6. He acted the main hero in the play.
    他在那出戏中演主角。
    7. 1
  7. Last week a new play was acted.
    上星期演了一出新戏。
  8. The play was well acted.
    这出戏演得不错。
  9. The play was acted for the first time last night.
    这个剧昨晚首次上演。

六、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
act of God
    天灾,不可抗力(如风暴、洪水、地震) an event caused by natural forces beyond human control, such as a storm, a flood or an earthquake
be an impossible〔hard〕 act
    令人望而兴叹,令人难以企及 used in order to say that the way sb has done sth is so successful or impressive that it will be difficult for the next person, team, etc. who does it to be as good
be〔get〕 in on the act
    〈非正〉参与,插一手 be〔become〕 involved in an activity that sb else has started, especially to get sth for yourself
in the act
    正要做(某事); 当场 while doing, at the moment of doing
    in the act

    It happened in the act, not before or after.

    这件事不早不晚就发生在行动过程当中。

    A criminal was caught in the act.

    罪犯在作案时被抓获。

    He denies all guilt, even though he was caught in the act.

    他否认所有罪行,即便他是被当场抓住的。

    in the act of v-ing

    In the act of taking a bath,I heard a knock at the door.

    我正要洗澡时,听到了敲门声。

    I was in the act of shooting him when I suddenly recognized him.

    我正要向他开枪时,突然认出了他。

    She stopped in the act of turning and stared at me.

    她转身时突然停下来盯着我。

    I caught him in the act of reading my private letters.

    他正偷看我的私人信件时,被我撞见了。

    I photographed them in the act of stealing my car.

    他们正在偷我的车时被我拍了照片。

    The farmer caught the boys in the act of stealing of his apples.

    在孩子们偷苹果时,这位农夫抓住了他们。

    He was caught in the act of breaking into the house.

    他在破门而入的时候被抓住了。

put on an act
    装模作样 behave in an insincere manner
get one's act together
    〈非正〉协同一致begin to work together in an effective way
用作动词(v.)
act against( v.+prep. )
    违反 be against
    act against sth 〓

    I acted against your advice.

    我违背了你的劝告。

    They acted against the discipline of their school.

    他们违反了学校的纪律。

act as( v.+prep. )
    充当 fulfill the post of sth
    act as sb/sth

    A copper wire acts as a conductor.

    铜丝可用作导体。

    I'll act as an interpreter for American tourists.

    我将为美国旅游者当译员。

    Sometimes they acted as referees.

    有时他们担任裁判员。

    He acted as secretary to the board.

    他充任委员会的秘书。

    A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.

    经过训练的狗能当导盲犬。

    Classroom testing most certainly acts as a stimulus to study.

    课堂测验当然会对学习起到促进作用。

    The drugs act as a brake on the spread of the disease.

    这些药物有制止这种疾病扩散的效果。

    This kind of tea acts as an aid to digestion.

    这种茶可以帮助消化。

    You speak Greek—will you act as interpreter?

    你会说希腊语,那你能当翻译吗？

act for( v.+prep. )
    代表…行事 to be employed to deal with sb's affairs for them, for example by representing them in a court of law
    act for sb

    A solicitor acts for his clients.

    律师代表他的当事人。

    Lawyers acting for the family will issue a statement this morning.

    代表这家人的律师今天早上会发表一份声明。

    His lawyer acted for him; he did not appear in court himself.

    他的律师代表他,他自己没出庭。

    He asked me to act for him at the meeting.

    他叫我代表他出席会议。

    Please act for me during my absence.

    我不在时,请充当我的全权代表。

    Will you please act for me in the matter?

    请你替我处理这件事情好吗?

act on〔upon〕( v.+prep. )
    (立即)行动(尤指处理紧急情况)do sth immediately, especially in order to deal with an urgent problem
act out( v.+adv. )
    (用言辞或行动)将(想法或情感)表达出来 express your thoughts or behaviour
act to( v.+prep. )
    对待 treat to
    act to sb

    He acts kindly to old people and children.

    他对老年人和小孩很友善。

    She was wondering how to act to her superior.

    她想知道怎样对待她的上司。

    Indeed, she acted like a mother to us.

    她待我真像妈妈一样。

act up( v.+adv. )
    作出适当反应 respond appropriately
act up to( v.+adv.+prep. )
    实行,履行,遵守 put into practice; behave in such a way that one's actions are in accord with expectations, a promise, one's reputation, etc.
    act up to sth

    He always acted up to the principle he set for himself.

    他总是遵循自己所定的原则。

    I hope that he will act up to his promise.

    我希望他会履行他的诺言。

    You must act up to the contract between us.

    你们必须履行我们之间的这个合同。

    What you say means very little unless you act up to it.

    你要是说而不做,你的话就没有多大意思了。

act up with( v.+adv.+prep. )
    对…无礼 behave in an unruly or capricious manner with sb
    act up with sb

    The boy often acts up with his mother when she keeps him from smoking.

    遇到他妈妈禁止他吸烟时,那个男孩经常对妈妈粗暴无礼。

    The young herdsman briskly mounted a horse that was inclined to act up with an unaccustomed rider.

    年轻牧民轻快地跃上一匹惯于对生人使性子的马。

    The lad is fond of acting up with him.

    男孩爱跟他捣蛋。

act a part
    具有…功能 have a natural or usual duty
act the fool
    装疯卖傻; 瞎胡闹play the fool

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. act的基本意思是“行为,行动”,指时间较短的具体的“行为”,此行为可以由个人、群体或不具人格的实体来完成,而且不受动机、性质或结果的限制,具有单一性及完满性。act 也可用于和思想或言语相对照的“行动”。
  2. act可作议会等通过的“法案”“法令”“条例”解,还可指戏剧的“一幕”,作此二解时首字母常大写。引申可指“一段表演”或“表演者”。在口语中可作“装模作样”解。
  3. act是可数名词,多用作单数形式。
  4. act常与介词of连用,后接抽象名词。
v.(动词)
  1. act的基本意思是“行动”,指人或事物对所期待的行为、作用或对外来影响作出反应的方式等。act用作不及物动词,常用于询问行动具体性质的疑问句中和带有状语性修饰语或形容词补足语的陈述句中。
  2. act可用作系动词,接名词或形容词作表语,意思是“装成”“显得”。
  3. act泛指“演戏”解时是不及物动词,作“扮演(戏剧或影视中某角色)”解时用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时也可以“戏”作主语。
  4. act还可作“起作用”“见效”解,用作不及物动词,主语为物。
  1. act与action 的区别：act指短暂，简单的动作，而action指持续，复杂的动作。使用act of cruelty,act of kindness,act of madness时（后都是接of和抽象名词）只用act,不用action。cruel act(ion),foolish act(ion)等，均是前面用形容词，更惯于使用action。act比action具体，action比act抽象，如in word and act中word与act均是具体的，in speech and action中，speech与action都属抽象的；
  2. act the hero (装出英雄气概），act the child (做出儿童模样）等表达方式里多用the,而不用a；
  3. 当着重点在那个人当时的情况时，act后多使用形容词，而不是副词，例如下句中用natural而不用naturally：

    At first he was a little shy in class, but now he acts more natural.

  4. 有时act +形容词意为“假装得…似的”。

    Even elephants have been known to act dead.

act的相关近义词

accomplishment、achievement、action、deed、exploit、feat、move、performance、step、bill、degree、edict、law、measure、ordinance、resolution、statute、routine、fake、pose、pretense、commit oneself、do it、do、execute、function、move、operate、perform、press on、put forth、behave、work、enact、impersonate、play、represent

act的相关反义词

inaction、inactivity、stay、put off

act的相关临近词

actin、ACS、ACTO、ACTT、ACTC、ACTG、ACTF、ACTA、ACTM、ACTP、Acty、ACTR

点此查看更多关于act的详细信息
显示全文