charge的词语用法是：v.(动词)charge的基本意思是“装载”“填充”直到满负荷,由此产生许多新义,如“使充满”“命令”“使承担”“冲锋”“收费”等,美语中还可表示“控告”。本词强调所加的负担超出接受能力,故含有劳累、负担过重或被压倒的意味。charge【近义词】price at。charge的读音是英[tʃɑːdʒ]；美[tʃɑːrdʒ]。
一、详尽释义点此查看charge的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.向…收费;索要(钱);要价
If youcharge someone an amount of money, you ask them to pay that amount for something that you have sold to them or done for them.
charge
e.g. Even local nurseriescharge £100 a week...
连本地托儿所每星期都要收费100英镑。
e.g. The majority of stalls charged a fair price...
多数货摊要价比较公道。
2.将…的账单寄给…;把…记在…的账上
Tocharge somethingto a person or organization means to tell the people providing it to send the bill to that person or organization. Tocharge somethingto someone's account means to add it to their account so they can pay for it later.
e.g. Go out and buy a pair of glasses, andcharge it to us...
去买副眼镜，账记在我们头上。
e.g. All transactions have been charged to your account.
所有交易都记在你的账户上了。
3.(提供服务的)要价，收费
Acharge is an amount of money that you have to pay for a service.
e.g. We can arrange this for a smallcharge...
我们可以将此安排好，只收取很少的费用。
e.g. Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthlycharge of £5.
透支的客户每月要缴纳5英镑的费用。
4.指控;控告
Acharge is a formal accusation that someone has committed a crime.
charge的解释
e.g. He may still face criminal charges...
他可能仍然要面临刑事指控。
e.g. They appeared at court yesterday to deny charges of murder.
他们昨天出庭，否认谋杀的指控。
5.(警方)指控，起诉
When the policecharge someone, they formally accuse them of having done something illegal.
charge什么意思
e.g. They have the evidence tocharge him...
他们握有控告他的证据。
e.g. Police have charged Mr Bell with murder.
警方已经起诉贝尔先生犯有谋杀罪。
6.(公开)指责，谴责
If youcharge someonewith doing something wrong or unpleasant, you publicly say that they have done it.
e.g. He charged the minister with lying about the economy.
他指责部长在经济问题上撒谎。
7.负责;管理
If you takecharge of someone or something, you make yourself responsible for them and take control over them. If someone or something isin yourcharge, you are responsible for them.
e.g. A few years ago Bacryl tookcharge of the company...
几年前，巴克里尔接管了该公司。
e.g. I have been givencharge of this class...
我被分配负责这个班。
8.主管;全面负责；统领
If you arein charge in a particular situation, you are the most senior person and have control over something or someone.
e.g. Who's incharge here?
这儿谁管事啊？
e.g. ...the Swiss governess incharge of the smaller children.
负责照管小一些的孩子的瑞士女家庭教师
9.被照管的人;所负责的人
If you describe someone as yourcharge, they have been given to you to be looked after and you are responsible for them.
e.g. The coach tried to get his charges motivated.
教练试图激发队员的积极性。
10.猛冲;猛攻
If youcharge towards someone or something, you move quickly and aggressively towards them.
charge的反义词
e.g. He charged through the door to my mother's office...
他冲出门，往我母亲的办公室跑去。
e.g. He ordered us tocharge.
他命令我们冲锋。
11.给(电池)充电
Tocharge a battery means to pass an electrical current through it in order to make it more powerful or to make it last longer.
e.g. Alex had forgotten tocharge the battery.
亚力克斯忘了给电池充电。
12.(带电物质的)电荷，充电量
An electricalcharge is an amount of electricity that is held in or carried by something.
13.(子弹、炮弹所装填的)火药，炸药;子弹;炮弹
Thecharge in a cartridge or shell is the explosive inside it. You can also refer to the cartridge or shell itself as acharge .
14. see also: charged;baton charge;cover charge;depth charge;service charge
15.免费的
If something isfree of charge, it does not cost anything.
charge的翻译
e.g. The leaflet is available free ofcharge from post offices.
宣传单可以到邮局免费领取。
相关词组：charge up
三、网络解释
1. 电荷：中央研究院 物理研究所 反物质磁谱仪(AMS)实验室所有带电的基本粒子(particle) (注一)都有其相对应的反粒子 (anti-particle), 彼此的质量相同,自旋 (spin) (注二)相同, 电荷 (charge) 和宇称 (parity) 相反.
2. 费用：另外,由於市场的操作,使得各地区相似的服务,但在 不同 健康照护系统中的成本估计,却出现实质上的差异,所以成本并不等於费用 (charge), 费用通常会加上医院的利润,是由第三者支付 (如保险公司或政府),一般是高於真正 的成本;
3.
3.charge：crg; 充电，收费
4.charge：chrg; 电荷，充电，负荷，费用，收费
四、例句
As group leader, you should take charge.
你身为组长, 应当负起责任来。
He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.
他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。
Rub the leather and the rubber will produce the charge.
摩擦皮毛和橡胶会产生电荷。
He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.
他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。
The extra charge is for the water bed.
超额费用是因为有水床。
The nurse is in charge of the patients.
这位护士负责照顾这些病人。
How much do you charge per unit?
你们每件要价多少呢？
The suspect was charged with murdering his wife.
嫌疑犯被控诉为谋杀他的妻子。
Please charge these bills to my account.
请把这些帐单记在我的账上。
He forgot to charge the battery.
他忘记给电池充电了。
She was charged with an important mission.
她被委以重任。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、词源解说
charge的相关近义词
price at、sell for、assail、assault、attack、accuse、blame、indict、accusation、allegation、blame、indictment、cost、price
charge的相关反义词
flee、retreat、absolve、excuse、pardon
charge的相关临近词
chargeable、chard、charged、charges、chargee、chargein、charge r、chargeman、charge at、charge to、charge up、charge low