charge的经典引文是：The village was selfishly concerned that the baby should not be abandoned there, as a charge on the parish.出自：A. Fraser。charge的意思是n.责任；电荷；指控；费用；照顾；vi.要价；充电；向前冲，冲锋；记在账上；vt.控诉；赊帐；给…充电；委以重任；归罪于；装填（炸药等）。charge过去式:charged；过去分词:charged；现在分词:charging；第三人称单数:charges。
一、详尽释义点此查看charge的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.向…收费;索要(钱);要价
If youcharge someone an amount of money, you ask them to pay that amount for something that you have sold to them or done for them.
charge
e.g. Even local nurseriescharge £100 a week...
连本地托儿所每星期都要收费100英镑。
e.g. The majority of stalls charged a fair price...
多数货摊要价比较公道。
2.将…的账单寄给…;把…记在…的账上
Tocharge somethingto a person or organization means to tell the people providing it to send the bill to that person or organization. Tocharge somethingto someone's account means to add it to their account so they can pay for it later.
e.g. Go out and buy a pair of glasses, andcharge it to us...
去买副眼镜，账记在我们头上。
e.g. All transactions have been charged to your account.
所有交易都记在你的账户上了。
3.(提供服务的)要价，收费
Acharge is an amount of money that you have to pay for a service.
e.g. We can arrange this for a smallcharge...
我们可以将此安排好，只收取很少的费用。
e.g. Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthlycharge of £5.
透支的客户每月要缴纳5英镑的费用。
4.指控;控告
Acharge is a formal accusation that someone has committed a crime.
charge的解释
e.g. He may still face criminal charges...
他可能仍然要面临刑事指控。
e.g. They appeared at court yesterday to deny charges of murder.
他们昨天出庭，否认谋杀的指控。
5.(警方)指控，起诉
When the policecharge someone, they formally accuse them of having done something illegal.
charge什么意思
e.g. They have the evidence tocharge him...
他们握有控告他的证据。
e.g. Police have charged Mr Bell with murder.
警方已经起诉贝尔先生犯有谋杀罪。
6.(公开)指责，谴责
If youcharge someonewith doing something wrong or unpleasant, you publicly say that they have done it.
e.g. He charged the minister with lying about the economy.
他指责部长在经济问题上撒谎。
7.负责;管理
If you takecharge of someone or something, you make yourself responsible for them and take control over them. If someone or something isin yourcharge, you are responsible for them.
e.g. A few years ago Bacryl tookcharge of the company...
几年前，巴克里尔接管了该公司。
e.g. I have been givencharge of this class...
我被分配负责这个班。
8.主管;全面负责；统领
If you arein charge in a particular situation, you are the most senior person and have control over something or someone.
e.g. Who's incharge here?
这儿谁管事啊？
e.g. ...the Swiss governess incharge of the smaller children.
负责照管小一些的孩子的瑞士女家庭教师
9.被照管的人;所负责的人
If you describe someone as yourcharge, they have been given to you to be looked after and you are responsible for them.
e.g. The coach tried to get his charges motivated.
教练试图激发队员的积极性。
10.猛冲;猛攻
If youcharge towards someone or something, you move quickly and aggressively towards them.
charge的反义词
e.g. He charged through the door to my mother's office...
他冲出门，往我母亲的办公室跑去。
e.g. He ordered us tocharge.
他命令我们冲锋。
11.给(电池)充电
Tocharge a battery means to pass an electrical current through it in order to make it more powerful or to make it last longer.
e.g. Alex had forgotten tocharge the battery.
亚力克斯忘了给电池充电。
12.(带电物质的)电荷，充电量
An electricalcharge is an amount of electricity that is held in or carried by something.
13.(子弹、炮弹所装填的)火药，炸药;子弹;炮弹
Thecharge in a cartridge or shell is the explosive inside it. You can also refer to the cartridge or shell itself as acharge .
14. see also: charged;baton charge;cover charge;depth charge;service charge
15.免费的
If something isfree of charge, it does not cost anything.
charge的翻译
e.g. The leaflet is available free ofcharge from post offices.
宣传单可以到邮局免费领取。
相关词组：charge up
三、网络解释
1. 电荷：中央研究院 物理研究所 反物质磁谱仪(AMS)实验室所有带电的基本粒子(particle) (注一)都有其相对应的反粒子 (anti-particle), 彼此的质量相同,自旋 (spin) (注二)相同, 电荷 (charge) 和宇称 (parity) 相反.
2. 费用：另外,由於市场的操作,使得各地区相似的服务,但在 不同 健康照护系统中的成本估计,却出现实质上的差异,所以成本并不等於费用 (charge), 费用通常会加上医院的利润,是由第三者支付 (如保险公司或政府),一般是高於真正 的成本;
3.
3.charge：crg; 充电，收费
4.charge：chrg; 电荷，充电，负荷，费用，收费
四、例句
As group leader, you should take charge.
你身为组长, 应当负起责任来。
He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.
他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。
Rub the leather and the rubber will produce the charge.
摩擦皮毛和橡胶会产生电荷。
He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.
他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。
The extra charge is for the water bed.
超额费用是因为有水床。
The nurse is in charge of the patients.
这位护士负责照顾这些病人。
How much do you charge per unit?
你们每件要价多少呢？
The suspect was charged with murdering his wife.
嫌疑犯被控诉为谋杀他的妻子。
Please charge these bills to my account.
请把这些帐单记在我的账上。
He forgot to charge the battery.
他忘记给电池充电了。
She was charged with an important mission.
她被委以重任。
五、常用短语
You should have seen me run when that wolf charged at me!
那只狼朝我扑来时,你应该看见我跑开!
The player charged at his opponent, making him drop the ball.
那个运动员朝对手冲去,使他扔下了球。
The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.
受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。
When Mother returned from the hospital, the children charged down to meet her.
母亲出院回来时,孩子们跑上前迎接她。
charge down on sbThe cavalry charged down on the defenceless villagers.
骑兵向手无寸铁的村民们冲了过去。
charge sth ⇔ downCharge the goods down to my account.
把这些货记在我的账上。
Do you charge for the use of the telephone?
打电话收费吗?
Plumbers charge by the hour for their work.
管子工的工作是以小时收费的。
Hotels charge for services.
旅馆收服务费。
Is entrance charged for?
入场要收费吗?
charge sb/sth for sb/sthWhat do you charge for a bottle of brandy?
白兰地酒多少钱一瓶?
Did he charge anything for the use of the copy machine?
用他的复印机,他收费没有?
We don't charge anything for that.
对这我们不收任何费用。
The hotel charges thirty-five dollars a day for this room.
旅馆对这种房间定为一天35美元。
The airline charges half-price for students.
这家航空公司给学生以半价优惠。
They charged Brown for that broken window.
他们要布朗赔偿他破坏玻璃窗的钱。
I've been charged too much for these vegetables.
我买这些蔬菜,被索价太高了。
He was charged heavily for it.
他为此支付了一大笔钱。
charge sth for v-ingI don't know how much they charge for washing a car.
我不知道他们冲洗一部汽车要多少钱。
How much do you charge for mending a pair of shoes?
补一双鞋要多少钱?
charge sb sth for v-ingShe charged me two dollars for fixing my watch.
她要我付两美元修理手表费。
He charged me three yuan for taking my bag to the station.
他把我的行李包送到车站,收费3元。
How much will you charge me for repairing my bike?
修一下自行车要多少钱?
I charged into a doorpost and hurt my head.
我一下撞到门框上,头撞破了。
The children charged into the house to greet their grandmother.
孩子们跑进房里去问候他们的奶奶。
In the enemy confusion our fighters charged into the block-houses.
趁敌人混乱之际,我军战士冲进敌堡。
They took off their padded coats and charged into the tunnel, armed with crowbars and dynamite.
他们脱掉了棉衣,手持铁锹和炸药,冲进了隧洞。
The firm had to charge off the debt as hopeless.
公司只得把那笔没希望要回的债务注销。
The store owner charged off all of the last season's stock of suits.
店主把上一季度盘存的全部服装作为损耗在账上注销。
charge sth ⇔ off to sthHe charged off the mistake to inexperience.
他把错误归咎于缺乏经验。
The director thinks that the firm can charge off its success to his leadership.
经理认为公司的成功归功于他的领导。
They charged the accident on him.
他们把那个事故归咎于他。
charge sth on〔upon〕 sthBuyers charged 8% sales tax on all goods.
所有货物营业税的百分之八是由买主支付的。
30% is charged on the first part of your taxable income.
你收入的第一部分应该征税百分之三十。
The children charged out of school.
孩子们呼啦冲出了学校。
He charged out of the door without a word.
他一句话没说跑出屋去。
charge out into sthThe bull charged out into the sunlight of the arena.
公牛冲出来进入阳光照耀的竞技场。
The enemy repeatedly charged up the mountain, attempting to knock us out.
敌人反复向山上冲锋,企图消灭我们。
The boy charged up and asked for an ice cream.
这个男孩跑上来，要了一份冰淇淋。
charge sth ⇔ upI'll charge the expenses up.
我会把这些费用挂账。
Please charge the meal up to the company.
请把这顿饭记到公司的账上。
charge sth ⇔ upThe man in the garage said he would charge up my car battery.
汽车修理厂的人说要给我的汽车电瓶充电。
六、情景对话
订旅馆
A：Can I help you?
能为您效劳吗？
B：Wait a minute, please.
请稍等片刻。
charge的意思
A：Have you made a reservation?
您预定了吗？
charge的近义词
B：No, I’d like to book a singe room with one double bed.
没有，我想要订一间有一张双人床的房间。
A：How long will you be staying by us?
您准备在这里住多久？
charge的意思
B：2 nights, how much soes it cost?
2 晚，请问房价是多少？
A：A single room cost you $ 100 / day.
一间单人房是100美元/天。
charge的翻译
B：Dose thecharge include everyting?
这些费用包括所有的服务吗？
charge的近义词
A：Yes.
是的
charge的近义词
B：Do you require a deposit?
需要付押金吗？
A：No, You can pay when you check out.
不需要，您可以在退房的时候结帐。
退房结帐
charge的意思
A：Hello. I'm calling from Room 1116.
喂，我这里是1116号房间。
B：Yes? Can I do something for you?
什么事？我能为您效劳吗？
A：I'm ready to check out now.
我准备好要结账。
B：I have your bill right here.
您的账单在这里。
A：Thank you.
谢谢。
B：Did you make any long distance calls this morning, or did you sign for your breakfast?
您今天早上没有打长途电话或吃早餐记账？
A：No, I didn't.
没有。
B：Fine. The bill comes to $ 300 even.
好。账单上总共是300元整。
A：May I check it?
我可以核对一下吗？
B：By all means, you ahead.
当然可以。随便。
A：What is thischarge here?
这是什么费用？
B：That's for a long distance call you make two nights ago.
这是你两天前打的一个长途电话的费用。
A：I see. Is a credit card OK?
我明白了。用信用卡可以吗？
B：Yes, of course.
可以，当然可以。
International Trade -Insurance-(国际贸易-保险)
B：I'm calling to discuss the level of insurance coverage you've requested for your order.
我打电话来是想讨论你所要求的订单保险额的级别。
A：I believe that we have requested an amount twenty-five percent above the invoice value?
我想我们要求的是高于发票价值百分之二十五的保险金额。
B：Yes, that's right. We have no problem in complying with your request, but we think that the amount is a bit excessive.
是的，没错。我们可以答应这个要求，但是我们觉得金额有点太高。
A：We've had a lot of trouble in the past with damaged goods.
我们过去有太多货物毁损的困扰。
B：I can understand your concern. However, the normal coverage for goods of this type is to insure them for the total invoice amount plus ten percent.
我能了解你的考虑。然而，一般这类产品的保险额度是发票总额再加百分之十。
A：We would feel more comfortable with the additional protection.
有额外的保障会让我们觉得安全些。
B：Unfortunately, if you want to increase the coverage, we will have tocharge you extra for the additional cost.
很遗憾，如果你们想增加保险额的话，我们就得向你们收取额外的费用。
charge什么意思
A：But the insurance was supposed to be included in the quotation.
但是保险应该包含在报价里了。
B：Yes, but we quoted you normal coverage at regular rates.
是的，但是我们向你们报的价是一般比例下的正常保险额。
A：I see.
我了解。
B：We can, however, arrange the extra coverage. But I suggest you contact your insurance agent there and compare rates.
不过超出的保险额我们可以再商量。但是我建议你和你们那边的保险代理商联络并比较一下价格。
A：You're right. It might be cheaper on this end.
你说得没错，在这边可能会比较便宜。
B：Fax me whatever rates you find there and I'll compare them with what we can offer.
不论你那里找到的是那一种价格都传真给我，我会和我们可以提供的价格来做比较。
七、词义辨析
charge的相关近义词
price at、sell for、assail、assault、attack、accuse、blame、indict、accusation、allegation、blame、indictment、cost、price
charge的相关反义词
flee、retreat、absolve、excuse、pardon
charge的相关临近词
chargeable、chard、charged、charges、chargee、chargein、charge r、chargeman、charge at、charge to、charge up、charge low