calculate的意思是什么

1. 计算，核算
2. 估计，预测，推测
3. 打量，揣测
4. 计划，打算，使适合
5. 以为，认为，相信，猜想
6. 想要，意欲
7. 预测结果，作打算

1. vt. & vi. 计算,估计 work out or find out sth by using numbers; compute
2. vi. 依靠,指望 depend on; count on
3. vt. & vi. 打算,有…企图 plan; intend

1.计算
If youcalculate a number or amount, you discover it from information that you already have, by using arithmetic, mathematics, or a special machine.

e.g. From this you cancalculate the total mass in the Galaxy...
由此你可以算出银河系的总质量。
e.g. Wecalculate that the average size farm in Lancaster County is 65 acres...
我们计算出兰开斯特郡的农场面积平均为65英亩。

2.估算;估计;推算;预料
If youcalculate the effects of something, especially a possible course of action, you think about them in order to form an opinion or decide what to do.

e.g. I believe I am capable of calculating the political consequences accurately...
我觉得我能准确预料此事的政治后果。
e.g. The President is calculating that this will somehow relieve the international pressure on him.
总统预计这可以从某一方面缓解自己所承受的国际社会压力。

• calculate address打算演说
• calculate area计算面积
• calculate the cost of the journey计算旅途的费用
• calculate crime蓄意犯罪
• calculate an eclipse预测日(月)食
• calculate insult有意侮辱
• calculate load设计负载
• calculate man-days in attendance应出勤工日数
• calculate the money数钱

• calculate mentally心算
• calculate precisely精确计算
• calculate roughly估计
• calculate shrewdly精明地计算
• calculate wrongly计算错误

• calculate at 9000计约为九千
• calculate by thousand数以千计
• calculate for适合于,以…为目的
• calculate on〔upon〕期待,指望,依靠
• calculate on sb's co-operation指望某人的协作
• calculate on a fine weather指望有个好天气
• calculate on a long-term basis作长期打算
• calculate to a nicety设想很细致

• He could calculate percentages mentally at high speed.

  出自：S. Bellow

• She was now calculating how soon she could decently rise to go.

  出自：I. Murdoch

1. calculate的基本意思是以数学方式,尤其是算术程序来慎重地、准确地进行高深、复杂的运算,引申可表示“指望”“依靠”“打算”。
2. calculate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或名词从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. calculate后接for可以表示“适合于…”,接on〔upon〕表示“期待”“指望”。