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stop词典解释

2022-12-04 来源:汇意旅游网

stop的词典解释是:停止;停下If you have been doing something and then youstop doing it, you no longer do it。stop的例句是用作动词(v.)The train stopped at the station.火车在车站上停了下来。stop的词语用法是v.(动词)stop的基本意思是“停止,止住”,指动作、运动、活动或某项进程的中止,或运动中的物体的中止,有短期或突然停止的意味。引申可表示“逗留; 休息”“填塞,阻塞(道路)”“阻止,拦住”“拒绝给予或允许,止付,扣留”等。

一、详尽释义点此查看stop的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 停止,停下来
  2. 阻止,阻拦,阻挡
  3. 堵塞,塞住,堵住
  4. 止付,停付;扣除
  5. 停留,逗留
  6. 踌躇
  7. 停下来(做别的事)
  8. 中止,止住
  9. 填塞,盖
  10. 截断,断绝,中断
  11. 歇宿;暂住
  12. 过访
  13. 妨碍
  14. 扣留
  15. 用手指压(乐器的孔、弦)
n.(名词)
  1. 逗留,停留
  2. 停止,终止
  3. 歇宿
  4. 音栓
  5. 中止
  6. 停车
  7. 车站,停车站
  8. 标点,句号
  9. 塞住
  10. 阻碍
  11. 【摄】光圈
  12. 【语】塞音
  13. 琴柱
  14. 停留处
  15. 飞机场
  16. 阻塞(物)

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 停止,中断 cease moving; break off
  2. vt. 塞住,堵塞 fill or close sth by plugging or obstructing; block sth
  3. vt. 阻止,阻挠 prevent sb from doing sth or sth from happening
  4. vt. & vi. 逗留,停留,歇宿 stay; stop one's journey
n.(名词)
  1. [C] 停止,中止; 停留,逗留 act of stopping or state of being stopped
  2. [C] 停车站 place where a bus, train, etc. stops regularly
  3. [C] 标点符号,句号 punctuation, especially a full stop

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the event of something ending;

    "it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill"

  2. the act of stopping something;

    "the third baseman made some remarkable stops"
    "his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood"

  3. a brief stay in the course of a journey;

    "they made a stopover to visit their friends"

  4. the state of inactivity following an interruption;

    "the negotiations were in arrest"
    "held them in check"
    "during the halt he got some lunch"
    "the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow"
    "he spent the entire stop in his seat"

  5. a spot where something halts or pauses;

    "his next stop is Atlanta"

  6. a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it;

    "his stop consonants are too aspirated"

  7. a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations;

    "in England they call a period a stop"

  8. (music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes;

    "the organist pulled out all the stops"

  9. a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens;

    "the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically"

  10. a restraint that checks the motion of something;

    "he used a book as a stop to hold the door open"

  11. an obstruction in a pipe or tube;

    "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe"

Verb:
  1. come to a halt, stop moving;

    "the car stopped"
    "She stopped in front of a store window"

  2. put an end to a state or an activity;

    "Quit teasing your little brother"

  3. stop from happening or developing;

    "Block his election"
    "Halt the process"

  4. interrupt a trip;

    "we stopped at Aunt Mary's house"
    "they stopped for three days in Florence"

  5. cause to stop;

    "stop a car"
    "stop the thief"

  6. prevent completion;

    "stop the project"
    "break off the negotiations"

  7. hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of;

    "Arrest the downward trend"
    "Check the growth of communism in South East Asia"
    "Contain the rebel movement"
    "Turn back the tide of communism"

  8. seize on its way;

    "The fighter plane was ordered to intercept an aircraft that had entered the country's airspace"

  9. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical;

    "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed"
    "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"
    "My property ends by the bushes"
    "The symphony ends in a pianissimo"

  10. render unsuitable for passage;

    "block the way"
    "barricade the streets"
    "stop the busy road"

  11. stop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments;

    "Hold on a moment!"

四、例句

The train stopped at the station.

火车在车站上停了下来。

His heart has stopped.

他的心脏停止了跳动。

They would stop the rich from robbing the poor.

他们要制止富人掠夺穷人。

I only just managed to stop myself from shouting at him.

我极力控制住自己没对他喊叫起来。

They stopped to talk when they met on the street.

他们在街上相遇时,停下来聊了几句。

I am going to stop over at New York City.

我打算在纽约中途停留。

They put a stop to the evils.

他们杜绝了这些坏事。

The red light is a warning sign for stop.

红灯是警告停止行进的信号。

They had a stop for a few days in New York.

他们在纽约逗留了几天。

She is likely to be waiting us at the bus stop.

她可能已在车站等着呢。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
stop at( v.+prep. )
    无所不为; 肆无忌惮 not be worried about anything
    stop at sth

    The express train does not stop at this station.

    快车不停靠此站。

    I stopped at the first word I didn't recognize.

    碰见第一个不认得的单词,我就停下来了。

    stop at sth

    The long gown stopped at his ankles.

    长袍拖到他脚踝。

    stop at sth

    Which hotel are you stopping at?

    你住在哪个旅馆?

    I stopped for a week at my friend's house.

    我在朋友家里吃住了一星期。

    stop at sth

    He's stopping at Tom's in town.

    他正在城里汤姆家作客。

    stop at sth

    Don't stop at the face value of the word.

    不要停留在这个词的表面意思上。

    It didn't stop at the top of the news but illuminated the dark underside of the news.

    它不只是浮光掠影地报道新闻,而是揭开了这条新闻的不为人知的内幕。

    stop at nothing

    The greedy boss stopped at nothing to gain profit.

    贪婪的老板为了攫取利润无所不为。

    They stopped at nothing to undermine the national liberation movement.

    他们不择手段破坏民族解放运动。

    They will stop at nothing to achieve their aims.

    他们将不择手段地来达到他们的目的。

    He would stop at nothing when he wanted something very badly.

    当他急于得到某物时,简直什么事都干得出来。

stop away from( v.+adv.+prep. )
    不在; 不出席 stay away from; not be present
    stop away from sth

    What made you stop away from that lecture?

    你为什么不去听那次讲座?

    He stopped away from the lecture when he found out it wasn't interesting.

    他发现那个讲座没意思,便走了。

    Many of his former supporters disapproved of his latest opinions, and stopped away from the meeting when he came to give a speech.

    许多过去的支持者都反对他的新观点,在他发表演说时,他们都没有出席会议。

stop behind ( v.+adv. )
    留下来 remain after meeting; stay behind
    stop behind

    The audience was invited to stop behind to discuss the play with its author.

    观众被邀留下来与作者一起讨论那个剧本。

    If you stop behind after class,I will repeat the instructions.

    你如果下课后留下来,我会重讲我课上的内容。

stop by1( v.+adv. )
    顺便走访 make a brief call
    stop by

    I'll stop by on my way home.

    我将在回家的路上顺便进去看看。

    I was in the neighborhood and so I thought I might as well stop by.

    我就住在附近,所以我想不妨去拜访一下。

    Can you stop by for a moment on your way home?We could have a cup of tea.

    你在回家的路上能顺便停留一会儿吗?我们可以一起喝茶。

    Are you feeling better now, or shall I ask the doctor to stop by on her way home?

    你感到好些了吗?要不要请医生回家时顺便过来看看你?

    Don't forget to stop by at the gas station.

    别忘了到加油站顺便加油。

stop by2( v.+prep. )
    顺便走访 make a brief call
    stop by sth

    She stopped by my place the other day.

    几天前她顺便来我家坐了一会儿。

    Please stop by the cleaner's on your way home and collect my coat.

    请在回家的路上顺便去洗衣店取一下我的上衣。

stop down ( v.+adv. )
    缩小光圈 reduce the effective aperture of a lens
    stop down

    The sun's just come out; you'll have to stop down a bit.

    太阳出来了,你得把光圈收小一点。

    stop sth ⇔ down

    Shall we stop down the lens?

    我们要不要把光圈缩小一点?

stop for( v.+prep. )
    等候 await
    stop for sth

    Please stop for dinner, we'd love to have you.

    请留下吃饭吧,我们很乐意款待你。

    We had to find somewhere to stop for lunch.

    我们得找个地方停下来吃午饭。

    She invited me to stop for supper but I declined.

    她邀我留下来吃晚饭,被我推掉了。

    Why don't you stop for the night at my house?

    你为什么不留在我家过夜?

    stop for sb/sth

    We stopped for the post, that is why we are late.

    我们在等邮件所以迟到了。

    I'll stop for you at the crossroads.

    我将在十字路口等你。

stop from( v.+prep. )
    阻止某事发生 prevent sth from happening
    stop sb/oneself/sth from v-ing

    Stop him from making that noise.

    别让他弄出那种噪音。

    I hope I'd stop him from bragging.

    我希望能制止他说大话。

    Parents should stop their children from telling lies.

    父母亲应制止孩子们说谎。

    The women tried to stop their husbands from eating too much.

    妇女们尽量叫她们的丈夫不要吃得太多。

    The heavy rain stopped him from leaving the bookstore.

    大雨使他无法离开书店。

    Nothing could stop me from going.

    任何事情都不能阻止我去。

    She could scarcely stop herself from crying aloud.

    她忍不住哭出声来。

    She had a plan to stop those birds from eating her corn.

    她有个计划去防止那些鸟吃掉她的玉蜀黍。

    Sadie had her hand over her mouth as if to stop herself from crying out.

    莎迪用手捂住嘴,好像要阻止自己哭出声来。

    Eyebrows stop sweat from coming down into the eyes.

    眉毛挡住汗水使其不能流进眼睛。

    The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

    “绿色长城”能阻止大风将泥土刮走。

stop in ( v.+adv. )
    留在家里; 顺便拜访 remain or stay in
    stop in

    Don't stop in just for me.

    别只为了我呆在家里。

    I've such a lot of work to do—I'll have to stop in tonight.

    我有那么多事要做——我今晚得留在家里。

    She used to stop in at her mother's on her way home after work in the afternoon.

    过去下午下班后在回家途中,她常顺便去她母亲家看看。

    I'll stop in and look after the kids.

    我要留在家里看孩子。

    I promised Cage that I would stop in to see her today.

    我答应过凯奇,我今天要顺便去看看她的。

stop off( v.+adv. )
    中途停下 stop for a short stay
    stop off

    We all stopped off at a bar.

    我们都中途下车到一家酒吧去。

    stop off for sth

    Let's stop off for a drink.

    咱们下车喝些饮料吧。

    I'd like to stop off for a few days while I'm in the North to see something of the country.

    我想中途在北方停留几天,看看北国风光。

    stop off to-v

    On his way home, he stopped off in Paris to visit his friends.

    他回家途中在巴黎停下看望朋友。

    On the way home I stopped off in London to attend a conference.

    在回家途中,我在伦敦停留参加一个会议。

stop on( v.+adv. )
    留下继续读书; 留任,留在岗位上 remain at a place of study after others have left; remain in a place or position as at work
    stop on

    Can you persuade the manager to stop on?

    你能说服经理继续留任吗?

    He decided to stop on for an extra month in the university to make up for the time he spent while his family stayed with him.

    他打算留在大学再学习一个月,以补回他家人来玩时花掉的时间。

stop out( v.+adv. )
    继续罢工 remain on strikeThe union decided to stop out until their demands were met.工会决定继续罢工,直到资方满足他们的要求为止。
stop out of( v.+adv.+prep. )
    从…中扣除 deduct sth from sth
    stop sth out of sth

    You can stop it out of my money.

    你可以从我的钱里扣除。

    The cost will be stopped out of your salary.

    费用将从你的工资中扣除。

stop over( v.+adv. )
    歇宿,中途停留 stay; break a journey
    stop over

    She usually stops over with him in London.

    她通常跟他在伦敦歇宿。

    Truck convoys often stop over for lunch here.

    车队经常在这里停下来吃午饭。

    Are we allowed to stop over without additional cost?

    我们可以中途停留一下而不附加费用吗?

    We stopped over in Rome before continuing to Athens.

    我们在罗马作了短暂停留,然后接着去雅典。

    Is it possible to stop over in Chicago on my way to San Francisco?

    我去旧金山途中能否在芝加哥停一下?

    He will stop over at Shanghai for a brief visit on his way home.

    在回国途中,他将在上海停留作短期访问。

    On the first night we stopped over in a small settlement.

    头一天夜里,我们在一个小居民点停留下来。

    Many motorists were forced to stop over in that town because of flood.

    由于洪水泛滥,许多驾车的人被迫在那镇上中途停留。

stop still
    停住不动 remain without moving
stop up( v.+adv. )
    封住 seal up
    stop up

    Please don't stop up for me,I may be in very late.

    请别整夜等我,我也许回来得很晚。

    Last night we all stopped up late for listening to the important news.

    昨晚我们全都熬夜听重要新闻。

    stop sth ⇔ up

    A cork should stop it up all right.

    有个软木塞就能把它堵严。

    You'll have to stop up those holes before you start painting.

    你在油漆前得先堵上所有的洞眼。

    You'd better stop up the small hole at the bottom of your wash-basin.

    你最好堵上你洗脸盆底上的小洞。

    Some tried to stop up the leaks while others tried to steady the rudder.

    一些人设法堵漏洞,另一些人设法掌稳船舵。

    They stopped up 120 leaks with 4000 gunny sacks.

    他们用4000只沙袋堵住了120个漏洞。

    She stopped up her ears to keep the noise out.

    她堵住耳朵隔绝噪音。

    The drain was stopped up with fallen leaves .

    下水道被落叶塞住了。

    The hole has been stopped up with putty.

    窟窿已用泥子堵住了。

    His ears were stopped up with wax.

    他耳朵让耳垢给堵住了。

    My nose is stopped up with the cold.

    我的鼻子因感冒不通气。

stop with( v.+prep. )
    与…暂住在一起 live with sb temporarily
    stop with sb

    While in London I always stop with my sister.

    在伦敦时我总是住在姐姐那里。

    I want to go and stop with my brother for a couple of days.

    我想去和我的弟弟呆上一段日子。

用作名词(n.)
bring to a stop
    使停止,使终止 cause sb/sth to halt
    bring sth to a stop

    The driver brought the bus to a stop.

    驾驶员把公共汽车停了下来。

    The train was brought to a sudden stop.

    火车突然停下。

    Traffic was brought to a complete stop.

    交通完全停顿了。

come to a (dead, full, etc.) stop
    (突然,完全)停住 stop (abruptly, totally, etc.)
full stop
    完全停止 and that's final
pull out all the stops
    竭尽全力,全力以赴 do everything possible to complete an effect or action
put a stop to
    终止或废止… stop sth from happening any more; abolish sth

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+副词+介词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. stop的基本意思是“停止,止住”,指动作、运动、活动或某项进程的中止,或运动中的物体的中止,有短期或突然停止的意味。引申可表示“逗留; 休息”“填塞,阻塞(道路)”“阻止,拦住”“拒绝给予或允许,止付,扣留”等。
  2. stop可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动名词或what从句作宾语,用动名词作宾语时其前可加名词、代词的属格或宾格表示动名词的逻辑主体。
  3. stop用作不及物动词时,其后可接动词不定式作目的状语,也可以在stop后用and加动词原形。
  4. stop sb v -ing和stop sb from v -ing两种结构意思相近,前者多用于表示“制止某人正在做的动作”,后者多用于表示“阻止某人尚未进行的动作”,但并不绝对。
  5. stop的现在进行时可以表示按计划或打算要进行的动作,此时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
  6. stop后可接形容词still表示“停住不动”。
n.(名词)
  1. stop用作名词的基本意思是“停止,中止,停留,逗留”,是可数名词,引申可表示“停止标志”“停留地点”“停车站”等。
  2. stop也可作“标点符号,句点”解,英式英语把“句号”叫a full stop,而美国人称之为a period。
  3. 在音乐术语里, stop可表示“风琴的排列的管子”“球状或杆状的音栓”“管乐器上的按孔”等。
  4. 在语音学术语里, stop可作“塞音”解,指气流受阻后突然释放发出的辅音,又称闭锁辅音。

stop的相关近义词

arrestbarbreakceasecloseendfinishhinderinterruptpausepreventstayterminatebarblockbreakcontrolendfinishreststandstillstationtermination

stop的相关反义词

advancecontinuestartcontinuationstart

stop的相关临近词

stoppagestoopStophStoppStopastoptstopestoperStoppoStopplStopekStopar

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