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2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册Unit3达标训练(含答案)

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2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册Unit3达标训练(基础题)

一、单项选择。

( )1. The yellow skirts are_____than the blue ones.

A. more expensive B. expensiver C. expensive D. most expensive ( )2.Which subject do you like______,English or Chinese? A. well B. good

C. better D. the better

( )3.His uncle's house is very______. A. older B.old C. elder

D. more older

( )4.This watch is______than that one. A. much cheap

B. more cheap C. much cheaper D. very cheap

( )5. It is not as____as yesterday, so there are ___people sitting in the square. A. cold; fewer B. warmer; more C. cold; more D.warmer; fewer ( )6.----Do you like milk?

---- No, but my mom makes me_____it every day. A. to drink B. drinking C. drink D. drinks

( )7._______they are brothers, they don't look like each other. A. Because

B. Though C. As

D.For

( )8.Ann is _________heavier than her sister. A. a little B. very C. quite

D.too

( )9. There is no______between these two pictures at all. A.different B.difference C.differences D.differently

( )10.The____you work, the____grades you will get.D.hardest; best A.hard; good B. harder; better C.harder; best D. hardest; best

二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1.我妈妈比我爸爸更外向。

My mother is______________________________my father. 2.我妹妹学习比我好。

My sister studied___________________________________me. 3.汤姆比萨姆更滑稽吗?

________________Tom________________Sam?

4.你踢足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?/不,他们踢得和我一样好。 -----_________you football___________than your classmates? ----- No, they_______as______as me.

5.对于医生来说,最重要的事情是拯救生命。

To doctors,_______________________________thing is to save lives. 三、语法选择。

I want to tell you something about my best friend Jenny.I l_____friends with her about four years ago.She is from America. She lives 2_____ her parents in Beijing now.She is 3______ outgoing and talented girl. She likes playing football very much and plays 4_____ every day.She won many prizes(奖项)in different competition She wants 5______ a football player when she grows up. In fact,I'm quite different from her. T'm not as 6______ her. I don't like sports. I like reading and want to be a writer in the future. I'm more hard-working than Jenny.s I always get 7______ grades than her in the tests. I like Jenny because she helps me 8______ out the best of me. Sh always makes me laugh and we 9 ______share many things. 10______I'm not similar to her, she really cares about me. That's the most important thing.

( )1. A. become B. became C. becomes D.would become

( )2.A. after B.of C.with D.on ( )3.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )4.A.it B.its C.it's

D. itself

( )5.A.be B. being C.to being D. to be ( )6.A. tall B. taller

C. tallest D. the tallest

( )7. A.good B. better C. best D.well

( )8.A.bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing ( )9. A. need B. should

C.must D.can

( )10.A. Unless B. Though C.If D. Because 四、完形填空。

Marta's family moved to a new town. Marta was more worried than excited about her first day at her new school. She was worried that her1_____classmates would not talk to her. How could she make new friends at the new school? She was not sure. When Marta walked into the classroom, the first 2____she saw smiled at her. She seemed 3______ . Marta felt happy and smiled back and said hello to the girl. However, the girl didn't 4_____ .She just put her hand in Marta's and waved it back and forth (来回地摇动).

Marta was a little surprised. Why didn't the girl say hello to her? She 5____ the girl, “What's your name?\" Again the girl didn't answer. Marta then 6____ the girl's notebook. The 7 ____Jains Moore was on it.

Marta then knew that Jains was using a 8_____way to talk with her. Jains was deaf (聋的) and couldn't hear or 9_____, but she still was a(n) 10_____girl.Marta decided to

make her first new friend with Jains. ( )1.A.old

B. new C. primary D. young

D.man

( )2.A.girl B. boy C. teacher

( )3.A.hard-working B. friendly C. serious D. lazy ( )4. A. sing B. dance C. answer D. listen ( )5. A.shared

B. liked

C. found D. asked

( )6. A. talked to B. threw away C.put up D. looked at ( )7. A. name B. age C. height

D. grade

( )8. A. similar B. special C.lucky D.slow ( )9. A. see

B. speak C. touch D. feel

( )10.A. boring B. loud C.quiet D. outgoing 五、阅读理解。

Without changes, our lives would be very boring. It would be like listening to the same song on your MP3player over and over again.

Some people don't like changes. They want to do the same things and see the same people every day.When something changes, it makes them feel uncomfortable. It is like some children, and they can't go to sleep uncle all their toys are in their places. But the change is a big part of life and we all change in small ways every day. The young get stronger and the old get weaker. We meet new friends or get new hobbies.

You will go through many changes in your lifetime. In America, some people change jobs ten times during the lives. Some change their homes eleven times. They like changing because they think it improves their lives.

China has seen many changes in recent years and the Chinese people are living

longer. People have more money, more food and they have a better education.Children are growing taller and children in Shanghai are now the tallest in China.Changes have been good for China and they will be good for you. ( )1. The writer thinks that without changes our lives would A. not be boring B. not be interesting C. be more comfortable D. be much healthier ( ) 2. People who don't like changes want to______. A. change in small ways every day

B. buy many toys for their children every day C. meet new friends or get new hobbies all the time D. do the same things and see the same people every day ( )3.Americans like changes because they think______. A. these changes improve their lives B. they can't do the same things every day C. they can meet many new friends D. they can often get new hobbies ( )4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. People are less healthier and they are living a shorter life in China. B. The children in Shanghai are now the tallest in the world. C. Many good changes have taken place in recent years in China. D. People have less money, but they have a better education in China. ( )5.What does the passage tell us?

A.What changes are. B. How to change.

C.Changes are good. D. How to live better. 六、短文填空。

I have two good friends. Both of them are outgoing, but they have (1)______lifestyles.

Gina is heavy, (2)______she never plays sports. She always gets up very late because she(3)______computer games until 12: 00 at night. And (4)_____thinks playing computer games is very interesting. She doesn't like eating fruit or vegetables either. (5)____ , she likes eating junk food a lot and she eats it five times a week.

Anna is (6)______ eleven-year-old girl. She has lots of good habits. She (7)_____about 30 minutes running every day. Fruit and vegetables are her favorite (8)_____, and she eats them every day. She knows junk food is bad, so she never eats it. She sleeps nine (9) _______every night. Also she often helps her mother do housework (10)_____her free time.Anna has a healthy lifestyle and she is a good kid. 七、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分) A.回答问题

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Do you know that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make friends, but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you.

Feel comfortable.Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes and they must make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident(自信的).

Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.

Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they don't know what to talk with other persons. Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.

Listen to people. You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centered(以自我为中心的).You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know what you think.

Read the news. Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Read the news and information on the Internet or newspapers, and talk about them when you're with friends. 1. How many ways are mentioned to make friends?

______________________________________________________________ 2. What makes us feel good and comfortable?

______________________________________________________________ 3. What do people think when we smile at them?

______________________________________________________________ 4. Why do some people worry about talking?

______________________________________________________________ 5. Where can you read the news and information?

______________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达

假如你是Alice,你和你的美国笔友Lily已经两年没见面了,她想了解你这两年的变化,请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下吧。 内容包括:

1.比以前高多了,性格变得更外向了,交了更多的朋友;

2.每周锻炼两次,几乎不吃垃圾食品,变得更健康了; 3.看电视和打游戏的时间少了;

4.学习更加努力,在考试中取得了更好的成绩。 作文要求:

1.词数70个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 2.条理清晰,意思连贯,词句通顺。 Dear Lily,

I'm glad to tell you some changes about me.________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes?

Yours, Alice

参考答案:

一 1-5 ACBCC 6-10 CBABB

二1. more outgoing than 2. better than 3. Is; funnier than 4. Do; play; better;play; well 5. the most important 三1~5BCBAD 6~10 ABADB 四 1~5 BABCD6~10 DABBD 五 l~5BDACC

六 (1) different (2) because

(3) plays (4) she (5)However

(10) in

(6) an (7) spends (8) food (9) hours 七、A.回答问题

1. Five ways are mentioned to make friends. 2. Dressing in clean clothes makes us feel good and comfortable.

3. They think that you are friendly.

4. Because they don't know what to talk with other persons.

5. We can read the news and information on the Internet or newspapers. B.书面表达 Dear Lily,

I'm glad to tell you some changes about me. I'm much taller than two years ago.Now I'm more outgoing. So it's easy for me to make more friends. I wasn't interested in playing sports in the past, but now I like it and I play sports at least twice a week. I eat less junk food. I think I am much healthier. Besides, I spend less time watching TV and playing computer games. I study harder, so I got better grades in English test last week. I think everything can be better and better as long as I try my best to do things well. What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes?

Yours,

Alice

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