开头段通用模板 进步类
1） In contemporary society, the human race is advancing at an unprecedented rate in a multitude of arenas. 在当今社会，人类正以前所未有的速度在很多领域向前发展。
2） Today we have embarked upon the …era. 今天，我们已经进入了…的时代。We have embarked upon the information era.
3） Since the advent/arrival of the…era… 随着…时代的到来…例句：Since the advent of the information era, our efficiency at work has been greatly enhanced.随着信息时代的 到来，我们的工作效率得到了很大的提高。例句2 With the advent of the information era, school education has undergone profound changes at an accelerated rate.
倒退类
4） But A is attended/accompanied by B 但是伴随着…（某种好现象）的到来，某种坏现 象也出现了。例句：But the proliferation of English is accompanied by the extinction of many lesser-known languages.但是随着英语的广泛传播的是大量小语种的消亡。
5） Accompanying all the boons brought about by the profound social changes have com some sufferings; and …is very prominent among them. 随着深刻的社会变革带来的种 种好处，出现了很多问题，…是其中很显著的一个。
6） With the incidence(发生率) of …hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed. …的发生率居高不下，这引起了很多人的困扰和警觉。例句：With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.
7） In this day and age, it is standard practice for … to do something. 今天，某些人做某事
是很普遍的。例句：In this day and age, it is standard practice for parents to rush around all day busying themselves with their work.
8） Such a grave situation merits our careful attention.这样一个严重的情况值得我们关注。 9） The issue of … has been thrown into sharp relief/focus. …引起了人们的强烈关注。例 句：Soaring car ownership has thrown the issue of car accidents into sharp relief. 10） However, there is no consensus on …yet. 或者 people hold divergent
/contrasting/conflicting view on… 或者 people are divided over… 不同的人关于某个 问题持不同的看法。例句：People hold contrasting views on animal experiments.人们 对动物试验持不同的看法。
11） Something has been growing at an alarming/ staggering rate. 某事物正在以令人 震惊的速度增长。例句：With the car ownership soaring in China, traffic accidents have been growing at an alarming/staggering rate.
12） Whether…has triggered/sparked/aroused/given rise to spirited debate.是否应 该…引起了激烈的辩论，同样的意思还可以用以下三个常用句型表达 …Whether…is a highly debatable issue. 或者Whether… is an issue open to debate 或者 Whether…is a controversial issue. 例句： Whether student should appraise their teachers’
performance is an issue open to debate.是否学生应该评价老师的教学是一个没有定论 的问题。
13） Some (people) assert/contend/argue/hold/maintain/claim/think/believe that… 有 一些人认为…例句：Some people assert that relocating large companies to the
countryside is the best way to resolve the traffic and housing problems in cities. 一些 人认为把大公司搬到乡村是解决城市交通和住房的最好方法。
14） …is largely fuelled by...某现象主要是被…所推动。例句：The proliferation of plastic bag is largely fuelled by the pursuit for lower costs.
IELTS 议论文主体段写作加分37 句型 前进类
1 profit from
People the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight. 2 A is an integral /indispensable part of B
Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live, work, play and learn. 3 something plays a pivotal /key role in …
It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success. 4enable /allow somebody to do something
Cultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully.
5get accustomed to do something/adjust to /adapt to
New immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed.
6Someone can get access to something 或者 can access something 或者can utilize something
In this day and age, many individuals can access the Internet via computer or mobile phone.
倒退类
1…is attended by /…is accompanied by
The staggering advancement of technology is attended by server pollution of the ecosystem.
2The more…the more…
The more vehicles on the road, the more traffic congestions to occur. 3A can be attributed to B 或者B stems from A
The proliferation of traffic accidents can be in large measure attributed to the traffic law not being stringent enough.
4be afflicted with/be plagued with
In present-day society, a host of countries are afflicted with chronic poverty. 5deprive someone of something
Modern cities deprive city-dweller of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life. 6something prompt/impels somebody to do…
Peer pressure often impels youngster to spend excessively on fancy clothes and accessories.
7A has rendered B + adj./noun 形容词或名词
We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technology. 其中 We must ensure that..意思是我们必须确保… 我们必须确保科技创新不会让我们变成高科技的奴隶。
The fast-paced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another. 快节奏的生活让很多人彼此疏远。
8A recent study conducted by the （Chinese academy of Social Science） reveal that… 如果是教育问题用UNESCO 如果是犯罪问题可以用the Ministry of Justice 交通问题可以 用the Ministry of Transportation 建筑问题可以用the Ministry of Construction 环境问题可 以HSUS and Greenpeace
A recent study conducted by HSUS and Greenpeace suggested that there were over one million mammals in lab cages today.
9 be addicted to /preoccupied with something
In present-day society, many individuals are addicted to /preoccupied with various forms of gambling.
10 something is the chief culprit in 或者something is the root cause of …
The population explosion is the chief culprit in/ the root cause of water scarity. 11be confronted with something
In contemporary society, we are confronted with a plethora of violent and pornographic TV shows.
12 present/pose a threat to…
In contemporary society, the proliferation of non-biodegradable rubbish poses a grave threat to humanity.
13 be awash with/be inundated with something
The media are be awash with/be inundated with detailed crime coverage. 14 if…something will ensue
If parents neglect their offspring, lack of discipline and respect will ensue.
15With the incidence of … hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.
With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.
16something is unwarranted /unjustifiable
Experimenting upon lab animals without trying to alleviate their pain is unwarranted/ unjustifiable.
中间类
1…on the grounds that…
Some others oppose to animal experimentation on the grounds that it is inhumane. 2 exert beneficial/ baneful/ profound influence on something
In this day and age, globalization is exerting profound impact on the way we work, live, play and learn.
3 A prevail over / outweigh/ outbalance B
The advantages of imposing stiffer punishment on driving offender prevail over the disadvantages.
4 A bring about/ generate/ breed/ engender/ spawn /induce B.
Technological innovations have brought about profound changes to the political, economical and cultural arenas. 5 A is a key determinant of B
In an individual’s career, tenacity is a key determinant of success. 6 It is manifest that …或者It is universally acknowledge that…
It is manifest that globalization can also engender a host of banes to the lives of people in the third-world countries.
解决类
1 give priority to something
The government should give priority to the optimization of its financial resources. 2 dedicated A to B
The government should dedicate more money to the alleviation of chronic poverty. 3 be likely to fall prey to / be vulnerable to
Without proper parental guidance, children are very vulnerable to the violent or pornographic content on TV shows.
4 something should be condemned rather than condoned(押尾韵)
Indiscriminate copying of traditional architectural style today should be condemned rather than condoned.
5 it is imperative/ crucial/ key/ essential that… 或者 something is of paramount/ overriding importance.
To the newly-arrived immigrants, it is imperative that they adapt to the local culture immediately.
6 abide by/ comply with
It is essential that government pass more stringent laws to compel drivers to abide by/ comply with the law.
7 something requires/ necessitates /call for…
The grave ecological problem requires/ necessitates/ call for joint effort of all the nations on the globe.
8 distinguish between A and B
Many youngsters lack the capacity to distinguish between right and wrong. 9 must ensure that
Parents must ensure that they dedicate enough time and energy to their offspring.
结尾段常用模板
1） based on the above discussion, I am convinced that…（用于一边倒文章的结尾段）基 于以上的讨论，我确信…
2） In the final analysis, I concede that… However, ….On balance…(用于折衷式文章结尾 段) 作为最后总结，我承认…但是…综合起来看…
3） The upside of something, outweighs its downside 或者the strengths of something, prevail over its weaknesses 或者the pros of something outbalance its cons.某事利大 于弊（如果
弊大于利把顺序颠倒一下就可以了）
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